جستار به محتوای اصلی

چرا حریم خصوصی مهم است

ما در دنیایی زندگی می‌کنیم که هر کاری که در اینترنت انجام می‌دهیم ردیابی و ذخیره می‌گردد (اگر با خدمات متمرکز بر حریم خصوصی مخالفت نکنیم). امروز یا فردا چه تاثیری ممکن است بر شما بگذارد؟ و اگر ما مقاومت نکنیم، جمع‌آوری داده‌ها به چه چیزی منجر می‌گردد؟ در مورد نظارت گسترده امروزی و اینکه چگونه جوامع آزاد را تهدید می‌کند، بیشتر بخوانید.

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Commercial mass surveillance

The tech giants know everything about you – whether or not you use their services.

The business model

Your online behavior is the raw material from which one of the biggest economies in the history of the world has been built. But it isn’t the images you post, the comments you write or the messages you send that are the hard currency. It’s the data about the data that’s the true treasure. With what’s known as metadata, the tech giants aren’t satisfied with monitoring your life – they’ve decided to control it.

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Part 1: Big tech – they’ve collected so much data about you that they’ve lost control.

The actors behind the data collection

You already know which big companies collect data for commercial purposes. But the question is whether you’re aware of the absurd extent of this data collection. You can take as long as you like to think about it, but the answer is still ‘No’. Not even the companies themselves know how much data they collect, where it goes and how they should control it.

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Organizations that collect data often claim it’s anonymous. Research shows this is impossible.

The collected data can’t be kept anonymous

When the tech giants collect huge quantities of data about your internet behavior, they always hide behind defenses such as ‘it’s only metadata’ or ‘we’ve anonymized the information’. But if you collect big data, it’s impossible to keep it anonymous. It’s enough for your phone to reveal four places you’ve been to work out that it’s you.

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State mass surveillance

Democratic and authoritarian countries are competing to see which of them can carry out mass surveillance most and best (worst).

USA and their friends in the surveillance alliance Four***** Eyes have demonstrated that they have the capacity, the desire and the experience to monitor who they want, when they want, anywhere in the world. China and other totalitarian countries use mass surveillance to control their inhabitants. It often feels like a dystopian arms race is going on around the world. But who is actually the best (worst) at making George Orwell’s 1984 a reality?

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Going Dark: جنگ با رمزگذاری در حال افزایش است. از طریق همکاری مشکوک بین ایالات متحده و اتحادیه اروپا.

کمیسیون اروپا با شعار «به کودکان فکر کنید» تلاش کرد تا نظارت کامل بر همه شهروندان اتحادیه اروپا را اعمال کند. هنگامی که این رسوایی فاش شد، معلوم شد که شرکت‌های فناوری و سرویس‌های امنیتی آمریکایی در این لایحه که به طور کلی به عنوان «کنترل چت» شناخته می‌شود، دخیل بوده‌اند - و همه چیز توسط منافع کاملاً متفاوتی هدایت شده است. اکنون تلاش بعدی فرا می‌رسد. با ابتکار «Going Dark» پُتک‌های کوبنده جدیدی تولید شده‌اند. اما جاه طلبی یکسان است: نصب نرم افزارهای جاسوسی دولتی بر روی هر تلفن همراه و رایانه اروپایی.

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The consequences of mass surveillance

Both state and commercial mass surveillance risk transforming free democracies into surveillance states

How data collection threatens a free society

Authoritarian states use mass surveillance to control the population. Even in democratic countries, we see direct consequences of collecting absurd amounts of data. But there are also less visible effects: both state and commercial mass surveillance show signs of being able to transform free societies into the complete opposite.

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To those of you with nothing to hide: One day you might have. Because you don’t make the rules.

پیامدهای نظارت جمعی: همه ما چیزی برای پنهان کردن داریم.

The most common argument used in defense of mass surveillance is ‘If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear’. Try saying that to women in the US states where abortion has suddenly become illegal. Say it to investigative journalists in authoritarian countries. Saying ‘I have nothing to hide’ means you stop caring about anyone fighting for their freedom. And one day, you might be one of them.

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